Saturday, April 17, 2010
Rabbi Asher (Richard) Hirsch
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Danielle Sheldon
Danielle Sheldon made aliyah from Los Angeles. She is currently studying for her M.A. in Security Studies at Tel Aviv University, and will be enlisting in the Israel Defense Forces in October 2010... |
Yaron Shavit
Yaron Shavit serves on the executive board of the Israel Movement for Progressive Judaism and is on the managing board of Kehillat Mevasseret Zion. He is a partner in his Tel Aviv law firm and a senior reserve officer in the Israel Defense Forces. He is married and the father of three children. Read More... |
Ariel Kellen |
Rabbi Dalia Tibon-Lagziell
Rabbi Dalia Tibon-Lagziell serves the Sulam Yaakov Congregation in Zichron Yaakov and is the IMPJ's Director of Professional Development (in this capacity she guides tailored seminars for overseas Reform educators).Read More... |
Yochai Maytal
The Yochai Maytal, 18 years old, is chair of IMPJ's youth movement in Israel (Noar Telem). He lives in Ra'anana and will graduate high school this June. |
Rabbi Asher Hirsch is being honored as a torch-bearer at Israel's official state Independence Day eve ceremony on Mount Herzl. Rabbi Hirsch is honorary life President of World Union for Progressive Judaism and is serving his second term as chair of the Zionist General Council. He is founding director of the Religious Action Center for Reform Judaism in Washington DC, where he served from 1962 to 1973 (when he made aliyah to Israel). He is the author of five books.
1. What is the most significant moment of Yom Haatzmaut for you?
The theme of this 62nd Independence Day is to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the birth of Theodor Herzl, the visionary founder of the Jewish State. I was informed that I was selected to kindle the torch as the symbolic leader of the Zionist movement and not as the leader of the Reform movement. However, the fact that a Reform rabbi was selected to represent the Zionist movement is of great significance for Reform (Progressive) Judaism, as well as for the Zionist enterprise. It signifies that Reform Judaism today is integral to the State of Israel. Without active participation of Reform Judaism, the Jewish State would be incomplete, just as without its full participation, the upbuilding of Zion, Reform Judaism would be unfulfilled.
2. What is your favorite place in Israel?
I have three favorite places: Kibbutz Yahel, Kibbutz Lotan and the Jerusalem campus of the Hebrew Union College, which we also call the World Education Center for Progressive Judaism.
Why do I mention our kibbutzim?
When I first began to advocate that we transfer the international headquarters of the World Union for Progressive Judaism to Jerusalem, my motto was: "We have to root ourselves in the soil and the soul of Israel. Unless we root ourselves in the soil of Israel, we cannot root ourselves in the soul of Israel." I still recall the exhileration of Kibbutz Yahel's dedication day in 1976. We brought a thousand Jews from around the world, who were brought to Kibbutz Yahel in a convoy of 25 buses from Jerusalem. As we approached the kibbutz, we saw the road sign announcing Kibbutz Yahel. Thus, we demonstrated that we are on the map of Israel to stay, and we are on the map of Jewish peoplehood to stay.
As for our campus in Jerusalem: We are privileged to have acquired a choice plot of ground overlooking the Old City of Jerusalem. We are on the seam of the relationship between the old and the new, between preserving the sanctity of Jewish tradition and our contemporary search for a Judaism relevant to modernity. On our campus, we are obliged to respond to the challenge of creating a vibrant, dynamic, cultural and spiritual experience which will transform Israel into an exemplary society.
3. What is the most important contribution made by Reform Judaism to Israel?
The most important contribution is that we are here and committed to building a creative movement for Progressive Judaism in Israel. More than 40 years ago, I began to use a metaphor to describe the relationship between Israel and the Diaspora. At the time I was severely criticized by leaders of Reform Judaism in the Diaspora. I stated: Israel is Broadway; the Diaspora is Off-Broadway. Today most of our movement recognizes that Israel is the center stage, the primary setting where Jewish destiny and the character of Jewish tradition and culture will be shaped. We can no longer be part-time observers in the audience. We are obligated to become full-time actors on the stage. Otherwise we shall be marginalized and inconsequential. I prefer to think in terms of 40 years. It may not seem feasible now, but I believe that by the middle of this century, Israel will have one great, established and accepted liberal religious movement. It will comprise what once was the Progressive movement, what was once the Masorati (Conservative) movement and perhaps even some components of what today is the modern Orthodox movement. The pluralism which characterizes Jewish life around the world cannot forever be stopped at the Mediterranean shore of Israel. Pluralism, equality, and social justice cannot be halted by geographic borders. No geographic boundaries can divide Jewish hearts and minds. Just as "All Jews are responsible for one another," so is the destiny of all Jews inextricable from this vision. 5. What are your words of blessing for Israel? I pray that Israel will be guided by the vision of Isaiah: "Zion will be redeemed by justice" ("Tzion b'Mishpat Tipadeh"). Our movement can make a unique contribution. We have an in-depth understanding of Diaspora life because we have an insight into that which distinguishes the Jewish State in relation to the Diaspora and that which distinguishes the Diaspora in relation to the Jewish State. 1. What is the most significant moment of Yom Haatzmaut for you? For me, there are two significant moments of Yom Ha'atzmaut. The first is that moment when Yom Hazikaron ends, and Yom Ha'atzmaut begins, as in this moment, there is a bitter-sweet happiness, with the sadness felt at the knowledge of the heavy price that has been, is, and will be, paid to establish and protect this country, melting into joy at the existence and persevere of the State of Israel, which, despite so many odds, has managed to establish itself and thrive. 2. What is your favorite place in Israel? While I find the North to be enchanting, the South to be beautiful, and Jerusalem to be enthralling, my favorite place in Israel is Tel Aviv, the city which I am proud to call my home. 3. What is the most important contribution made by Reform Judaism to Israel? In my opinion, the most important contribution made by Reform Judaism to Israel is its very existence. Many Israelis, and Jews in general, find themselves at odds with the faith, as they see themselves as being forced to choose between a life of secularism and a life of orthodoxy. Faced with such a choice, many choose secularism, drifting away from their religion, as they are unable to reconcile their thoughts, beliefs, and outlooks, with Orthodox Judaism. Through Reform Judaism, many Jews, and in particular Israelis, have been able to find and/or reestablish a connection to their faith, through platform which combines traditionalist elements and modern outlooks, embracing those who have questions, and, at times, moral qualms, with the movement's orthodox counter-part. 4. What is your vision of the Reform movement in Israel in 10 years? It is my hope that within the coming ten years, Reform Judaism will be more accepted in Israel, with its conversions and marriages being recognized by the State. I wish Israel peace and prosperity, bimheira byameinu, that she shall know no further war, and that her citizens may be blessed with health, success, and lasting joy.[ Yaron Shavit serves on the executive board of the Israel Movement for Progressive Judaism and is on the managing board of Kehillat Mevasseret Zion. He is a partner in his Tel Aviv law firm and a senior reserve officer in the Israel Defense Forces. He is married and the father of three children. For many years, I found it difficult to celebrate Independence Day because it is tough to put aside the feeling of mourning that pervades Memorial Day. My thoughts linger with the memory of the many friends who gave their lives in Israel's wars. But the ceremony we conduct at our congregation in Mevasseret Zion helps to ease the transition. We recite the Yizkor prayer and passages from Israeli poetry and those moments are very meaningful to me. 2. What is your favorite place in Israel? Each season recalls a favorite place. In spring I love the north, the blossoming trees and flowers, the water gushing from the springs and the feeling of life renewed. 3. What is the most important contribution made by Reform Judaism to Israel? I see the contribution in three contexts: First—For Israelis, like myself, who in the past defined themselves as secular, Reform Judaism offers a path to connect to Judaism that is in sync with their way of life. It provides Judaism for Israelis who don't see themselves as being religious. Second—Reform Judaism offers an important way for Reform Jews overseas to connect with Israel and strengthens the Israel-Diaspora connection. Third—Reform Judaism contributes to Israeli society by responding to the challenge of promoting pluralism and Tikkun Olam, both religiously and morally. 4. What is your vision of the Reform movement in Israel in 10 years? I look forward to seeing a greater number of Israelis identifying with the Reform movement and also pray that more Israelis will take an active role in the movement. I also hope that Reform Judaism will be more widely recognized and acknowledged in Israeli life. 5. What are your words of blessing for Israel? I pray that Israelis will be able to say, "It is good to live for our country." [In contrast to Joseph Trumpeldor's famed last words, "It is good to die for our country." Rabbi Dalia Tibon-Lagziell serves the Sulam Yaakov Congregation in Zichron Yaakov and is the IMPJ's Director of Professional Development (in this capacity she guides tailored seminars for overseas Reform educators). For me, the very first moments of Yom Haatzmaut are the most significant—the complex transition from the sorrow of Memorial Day to the eve of celebration. For me, this moment gives expression to our lives in Israel, and ultimately, the victory of life over death. The mourning of Memorial Day enables us to value life's joy. I grew up in Haifa, and I have a childhood memory of the blasts sounded from the boats anchored in the port. Solemnity was transformed into celebration with a sound that had the trill of a modern shofar. As I mentioned, I was born in Haifa, so I may not be impartial. Yet I do believe Haifa is the most tolerant of cities, a home to all religions. Haifa celebrates the religions of Jews, Christians and Muslims in a winter event known as "the Holiday of Holidays." Haifa is also a city in which secular and ultra-Orthodox Jews live side by side, without the tensions that characterize other cities. Haifa has a special topography of hills and shore. Haifa is known as a city of residents who are "early to bed, early to rise," and the city slows down at about nine at night, when temperate Haifa-ites like to rest after a full and satisfying day. 3. What is the most important contribution made by Reform Judaism to Israel? If I had to choose only one contribution, it may be expressed in two words: "bat mitzvah." Thousands of young girls are experiencing the privilege of being called to the Torah. Israeli society is conservative, and thus the steady growth of egalitarian bat mitzvah ceremonies is an important achievement for liberal Judaism. Contemporary bat-mitzvah ceremonies give expression to the guiding principles of Reform Judaism: tradition and innovation, prayer that combines musical instruments and Israeli poetry as part of the liturgy. Bat mitzvah ceremonies draw a broad spectrum of family members and friends to our congregations and have a meaningful impact on engaging Israelis in contemporary liberal Judaism. I am optimistic. I believe that Reform Judaism will become an integral aspect of Israeli society. It takes a bit more time for change to take root in Israel, as we have seen with feminism, ecological awareness and post-modern philosophy. But I anticipate that within a decade, Israelis will become accustomed to the sight of a woman in a tallit and kippa praying at the Kotel, and I am certain that the Reform movement will be officially recognized by the State of Israel. 1. What is the most significant moment of Yom Haatzmaut for you? I am most moved by the moment which separates Memorial Day from the Independence Day celebration. An entire nation is transported from mourning to gratitude, a moment which I believe is uniquely characteristic of Israel. 2. What is your favorite place in Israel? It is difficult for me to choose, but since I am a true hiker, I have to say that the North is a region I love. One can immerse oneself in nature's glory and the abundance of life and tranquility. For me, the North is the embodiment of the verse "A land flowing with milk and honey." 3. What is the most important contribution made by Reform Judaism to Israel? Israel is defined as a Jewish and democratic state. From my perspective the greatest contribution Reform Judaism makes to the State is that it strengthens these two concepts. Many Israelis do not live a religious life, and are distant from religion. Reform Judaism allows them to experience a connection with Judaism, and view their religion as intriguing and accessible. This strengthens Israel as a Jewish state. The Reform Movement's platform of pluralism makes an important statement among the many diverse views within Israeli society, and thus serves to strengthen democracy. 4. What is your vision of the Reform movement in Israel in 10 years? On the basis of the history of Reform Judaism in other countries, I anticipate that Reform Judaism will grow and flourish in Israel. I hope to see Reform Judaism integrated as an inseparable from the State and the day-to-day life of its Jewish citizens. But I believe that the Reform platform will need to evolve to more strongly and independently reflect the Israeli experience. 5. What are your words of blessing for Israel? When President Shimon Peres spoke at the opening of the LEAD conference for Leadership Development, he said that Israel's greatest resource is its creative minds. With this thought in mind, I have two wishes for the State of Israel: First, I hope we continue to build on the strength of our human resources. Second, I hope we will be worthy of leaders who will recognize the importance of this resource and invest in the next generation of youth.
We also try to impress on Israeli society our view that Judaism is broader than prayer, ritual and study of Talmud. Judaism is also Jewish culture, civilization and a perpetual search for tikkun olam, the creation of an enlightened and just society.
4. What is your vision of the Reform movement in Israel in 10 years?
We can help world Jewry understand the clarion call as expressed in Leviticus 6:6: "A perpetual fire shall be kept burining on the altar. Don't let it be extinguished."
Danielle Sheldon

Danielle Sheldon made aliyah from Los Angeles, CA (USA) in 2008. She is currently studying for her M.A. in Security Studies at Tel Aviv University, and will be enlisting in the Israel Defense Forces in October 2010.
The second moment is not a specific one. As one walks around any street in the country, and sees the joy on people's face, with this understanding of the meaning of independence, as a state and a people, there is always a moment, when one locks eyes with a complete stranger, and you know that they have the same thought as you, thinking of the wonder that is the State of Israel.
Also, it ought to be noted that Reform Judaism was important in the establishment of the State of Israel, as it was individuals such as Rabbi Stephen S. Wise, who served as President of the Zionist Organization of America, as well as worked for the English desk at the World Zionist Congress, who helped rally American support for the establishment of the State of Israel.
5. What are your words of blessing for Israel?
Yaron Shavit
1. What is the most significant moment of Yom Haatzmaut for you?
Rabbi Dalia Tibon-Lagziell
1. What is the most significant moment of Yom Ha'atzmaut for you?
2. What is your favorite place in Israel?
4. What is your vision of the Reform movement in Israel in 10 years?
5. What are your words of blessing for Israel?
I have so many hopes and prayers. I hope for an era of tranquility and moderation, that our hearts and minds are guided by our moral principles and that we successfully strive for pluralism, tolerance and understanding. Yochai Maytal

Yochai Maytal, 18 years old, is chair of IMPJ's youth movement in Israel (Noar Telem). He lives in Ra'anana and will graduate high school this June.